{"id":11076,"date":"2026-02-16T02:00:25","date_gmt":"2026-02-15T18:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toquartz.com\/?p=11076"},"modified":"2026-02-09T17:23:03","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T09:23:03","slug":"material-properties-of-quartz-glass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/toquartz.com\/ko\/material-properties-of-quartz-glass\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc815\ubc00 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc \ud2b9\uc131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uae4c\ub2e4\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc220 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud30c\ud3b8\ud654\ub41c \uc131\ub2a5 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ubcf4\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc815\uc774\ub098 \uc124\uacc4 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131<\/strong> \ub97c \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \ub4f1\uae09\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c \ucc38\uc870\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\ubc18\ud654\ub41c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774\ub098 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uc124\uba85\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uce21\uc815 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud55c\uacc4, \uc870\uac74 \uc885\uc18d\uc131 \ubc0f \uc2e4\uc81c \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f4, \uad11\ud559, \ud654\ud559, \uc804\uae30, \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ub3d9\uc791\uc740 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc778 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc870\ud654\ub41c \ud3c9\uac00 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\uad11\ud559<\/p>\n

\uae30\uc220 \ud3c9\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc720<\/h2>\n

\uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc7a5\ube44, \uace0\uc628 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubc0f \uc815\ubc00 \uc5b4\uc148\ube14\ub9ac \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac<\/a> \ub294 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uc778\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc131\ub2a5 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \ud1b5\uc77c\ub41c \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc791\ub3d9 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\uc220 \ud3c9\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131<\/strong> \ub294 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \ud30c\ub77c\ubbf8\ud130 \uac12\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc628\ub3c4 \uc758\uc874\uc131, \ud658\uacbd \ub178\ucd9c \ubc0f \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc81c\uc57d\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ub7c9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5f4\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131<\/h2>\n

\uad11 \ud22c\uacfc, \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ub610\ub294 \uc804\uae30 \uc808\uc5f0\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc5f4 \uac70\ub3d9\uc740 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc628\ub3c4\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uce58\uc218 \uc548\uc815\uc131, \uc751\ub825 \ubc1c\uc0dd \ubc0f \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc7ac\ub8cc \ubb34\uacb0\uc131\uc744 \uc88c\uc6b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc5f4 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc5f4, \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub610\ub294 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc5f4 \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \uac80\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f4\ud33d\ucc3d \uacc4\uc218 \ubc0f \uce58\uc218 \uc548\uc815\uc131<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5f4\ud33d\ucc3d \uacc4\uc218(CTE)\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc6a9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc18c\uc7ac \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc740 \ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uba70, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 0.5 \u00d7 10-\u2076 K-\u00b9<\/strong> \uc2e4\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c. \uc774 \uadf9\ud788 \uc791\uc740 \ud33d\ucc3d\ub960\uc740 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc5f4 \uc911\uc5d0 \uad00\ucc30\ub418\ub294 \ub192\uc740 \uce58\uc218 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc628\ub3c4\uac00 500\u00b0C \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud574\ub3c4 \ubd95\uaddc\uc0b0 \uc720\ub9ac\ub098 \uc18c\ub2e4\uc11d\ud68c \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uce21\uc815\ub41c \ud33d\ucc3d\uc740 \ubbf8\ubbf8\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 3.0 \u00d7 10-\u2076 K-\u00b9<\/strong> \uac00 \uac19\uc740 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\uc148\ube14\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc9c0\uc624\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub098 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub300\ube44\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c \ub0ae\uc740 CTE\ub294 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc5f4 \ubc0f \ub0c9\uac01 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc744 \uac70\uce58\ub294 \uc5b4\uc148\ube14\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uc77c\uce58 \ubcc0\ud615\ub960 \ucd95\uc801\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc904\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f4 \ucda9\uaca9 \uc800\ud56d \ubc0f \uc628\ub3c4 \uad6c\ubc30 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28 \ubc94\uc704<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5f4\ucda9\uaca9 \uc800\ud56d\uc131\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \ud30c\ub2e8 \uc778\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0ae\uc740 CTE\uc640 \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \ud0c4\uc131 \uacc4\uc218\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc628\ub3c4 \uad6c\ubc30 \ucd08\uacfc 200-300 \u00b0C<\/strong> \uc9e7\uc740 \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub41c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc778 \uade0\uc5f4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uace0\uc628 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc0bd\uc785\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 800 \u00b0C<\/strong> \ub294 \ud45c\uba74 \uacb0\ud568\uc774 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uac00\uc5f4\uc774 \ube44\ub300\uce6d\uc801\uc77c \ub54c \uc0dd\uc874\uc131\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uad6d\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \ub0c9\uac01 \ub610\ub294 \uace0\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc5f4 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc8fc\uc694 \uace0\uc7a5 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc5f4\ucda9\uaca9 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \ub0b4\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uad6c\ubc30 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ud45c\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f0\uc18d \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc5f0\ud654 \ub3d9\uc791 \ube44\uad50<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5f0\uc18d \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1000\u00b0C \ubc0f 1100\u00b0C<\/strong>\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ubb34\uacb0\uc131\uacfc \uce58\uc218 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc774 \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uae30\uac04 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud615 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f0\ud654 \ub3d9\uc791 \uc2dc\uc791 1660-1710 \u00b0C<\/strong>\uc774 \ub418\uba74 \uc810\ub3c4\uac00 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uac15\uc131\uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uc740 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7fd\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc5f0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uae30 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc804\uc5d0 \ubcc0\ud615 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc7a5\uae30 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud53c\ud06c \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc810\uc131 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c \ucd5c\ub300 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ubcf4\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\uc131 \ubc0f \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec \ud55c\uacc4<\/h3>\n

\uc0c1\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\uc728\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1.3~1.4W-m-\u00b9-K-\u00b9<\/strong>\uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0ae\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5d0\uc11c 1000 \u00b0C<\/strong>\uac12\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2.0 W-m-\u00b9-K-\u00b9<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub0ae\uc740 \uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5f4 \ubc29\ucd9c\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uace0 \uad6d\uc18c \uac00\uc5f4 \uc2dc \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5f4 \ud655\uc0b0 \ub9e4\uccb4\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4\uc7ac \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uace0\uc720\uc18d \uc5f4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ub3c4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc751\ub825 \uc9d1\uc911\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud33d\ucc3d \uac70\ub3d9\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5f4 \ud2b9\uc131 \uc694\uc57d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uc5f4 \uc18d\uc131<\/th>\n\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac12 \ub610\ub294 \ubc94\uc704<\/th>\n\uc628\ub3c4 \uc758\uc874\uc131<\/th>\n\uc81c\ud55c \uc694\uc778<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\uc5f4\ud33d\ucc3d \uacc4\uc218(\u00d710-\u2076 K-\u00b9)<\/td>\n0.5-0.6<\/td>\n800\u00b0C \uc774\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d\uac04 \uc99d\uac00<\/td>\n\uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \uc81c\uc57d \uc870\uac74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f4 \ucda9\uaca9 \ub0b4\uc131(\u00b0C \uadf8\ub77c\ub370\uc774\uc158)<\/td>\n200-300<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub984<\/td>\n\uacb0\ud568, \ube44\ub300\uce6d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f0\uc18d \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc628\ub3c4(\u00b0C)<\/td>\n1000-1100<\/td>\n\uc2dc\uac04 \uc885\uc18d\uc801<\/td>\n\uc810\uc131 \ud750\ub984<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f0\ud654\uc810(\u00b0C)<\/td>\n1660-1710<\/td>\n\uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uc810\ub3c4 \uc800\ud558<\/td>\n\ub85c\ub4dc \uc874\uc7ac \uc5ec\ubd80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\uc131(W-m-\u00b9-K-\u00b9)<\/td>\n1.3-2.0<\/td>\n\uc810\uc9c4\uc801 \uc99d\uac00<\/td>\n\uc5f4\uc720\uc18d \ubc00\ub3c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uad11\ud559 \ud22c\uacfc \uac70\ub3d9<\/h2>\n

\uad11\ud559 \uc131\ub2a5\uc740 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc\uc774 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub418\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uba85\ub3c4 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud22c\uacfc \uac70\ub3d9\uc740 \ud30c\uc7a5, \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc21c\ub3c4, \ud558\uc774\ub4dc \ub85d\uc2e4 \ud568\ub7c9 \ubc0f \ub178\ucd9c \uc774\ub825\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad11\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc81c\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc790\uc678\uc120\ubd80\ud130 \uc801\uc678\uc120\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ud655\ubcf4<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \ube44\uc815\uc9c8 SiO\u2082 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc640 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc804\uc790 \ud761\uc218\uc728\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc790\uc678\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc678\uc120 \uc601\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \ub113\uc740 \uace0\uc720 \ud22c\uacfc \ucc3d\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc21c\ub3c4 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uc1a1\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 170-180nm<\/strong> \uc790\uc678\uc120\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 3.5 \u00b5m<\/strong> \uc801\uc678\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c.<\/p>\n

\uc81c\uc5b4\ub41c \uad11\ud559 \uce21\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc2dc \ubc94\uc704 \ud22c\uacfc\uc728\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450\uaed8 \uc13c\ud2f0\ubbf8\ud130\ub2f9 90%<\/strong>\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ud45c\uba74\uc774 \uad11\ud0dd\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \ubd80\ud53c \ud761\uc218\uac00 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\ub3c4\ub294 \uc804\uc790 \ubc34\ub4dc \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uc758\uc874\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uad11\ud559 \ubcf4\uc815 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uacbd\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ud22c\uacfc \uc190\uc2e4\uc740 \uac00\uc2dc \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc \ub0b4\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ub300\ub7c9 \ud761\uc218\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud45c\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc, \ub450\uaed8 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub610\ub294 \uc624\uc5fc\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2ec\uc790\uc678\uc120 \ud22c\uacfc \ud55c\uacc4 \ubc0f \uc870\uac74<\/h3>\n

\uc2ec\uc790\uc678\uc120 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud22c\uacfc\uc728\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8 \uc788\ub294 \ud22c\uacfc\uc728 200nm<\/strong> \ud2b9\ud788 \uae08\uc18d \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\uc740 \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc0b0\uae30<\/a>1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\ub2e4\uc74c \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \ubd84\uad11 \uc124\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c 185-200nm<\/strong>\uc5d0\uc11c \ud569\uc131 \uc735\ud569 \uc11d\uc601\uc740 \uce21\uc815 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud22c\uacfc\uc728\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc804\uae30 \uc735\ud569 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc740 \uc774 \ubc94\uc704 \uc774\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a0\uce74\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud761\uc218 \uc5d0\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ud30c\uc7a5 \uc2a4\uce94\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \uad00\ucc30\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae4a\uc740 \uc790\uc678\uc120 \ud22c\uba85\ub3c4\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc720\ub9ac \ud654\ud559 \ubc0f \uac00\uacf5 \uc774\ub825\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc18d\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

OH \ucf58\ud150\uce20\uc640 \uad11\ud559 \ucc3d\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h3>\n

\ud558\uc774\ub4dc\ub85d\uc2e4(OH) \ud568\ub7c9\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc790\uc678\uc120 \ubc0f \uc801\uc678\uc120 \uadf9\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uad11\ud559 \ud22c\uacfc\uc728 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. OH \ud568\ub7c9\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc678\uc120 \ud22c\uacfc\uc728\uc740 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc790\uc678\uc120 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud761\uc218\uc728\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2.7-2.9 \u00b5m<\/strong> \uc801\uc678\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c.<\/p>\n

\ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \ub0ae\uc740 OH \uc18c\uc7ac\ub294 \uc801\uc678\uc120 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud761\uc218\ub97c \uba40\ub9ac \uc774\ub3d9\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc704\uc758 \ud22c\uacfc\uc728\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 3.0 \u00b5m<\/strong>\ub97c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74\uc11c \uc885\uc885 \uae4a\uc740 \uc790\uc678\uc120 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud76c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce21\uc815\ub41c OH \ub18d\ub3c4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <5 ppm to>1000 ppm<\/strong>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud30c\uc7a5 \uc120\ud0dd\uc131\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad11\ud559 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c OH \ud568\ub7c9\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uad11\ud559 \ucc3d\uc744 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uba70 \ub450\uaed8 \ubc0f \ud45c\uba74 \ub9c8\uac10\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \ud6a8\uacfc \ubc0f \uad11\ud559 \uc548\uc815\uc131 \uacbd\uacc4<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uace0\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774\ub098 \uac15\ud55c \uc790\uc678\uc120\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uba74 \ud2b9\uc815 \ud30c\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud22c\uacfc\uc728\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc0c9 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c0\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. 300nm<\/strong> \ub204\uc801 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e4\ud5d8\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uc870\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc804\uc1a1 \uc190\uc2e4\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 5-20%<\/strong> \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c \ud568\ub7c9\uacfc \uc5f4 \uc774\ub825\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \ub178\ucd9c \ud6c4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \ud30c\uc7a5 \ub300\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub2d0\ub9c1\ud558\uba74 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad11\ud559 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc740 \ucd5c\ucd08 \uc124\uce58 \uc2dc\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc6b4\uc601 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uc608\uc0c1 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \ub178\ucd9c \ud504\ub85c\ud544 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uad11\ud559 \ud2b9\uc131 \uc694\uc57d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uad11\ud559 \uc18d\uc131<\/th>\n\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac12 \ub610\ub294 \ubc94\uc704<\/th>\n\ud30c\uc7a5 \uc758\uc874\uc131<\/th>\n\uc81c\ud55c \uc694\uc778<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\uc790\uc678\uc120 \ud22c\uacfc \ucc28\ub2e8(nm)<\/td>\n170-200<\/td>\n200nm \uc774\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\ub825\ud568<\/td>\n\ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c, OH \ud568\ub7c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uac00\uc2dc \ud22c\uacfc\uc728(%\/cm)<\/td>\n>90<\/td>\n\ucd5c\uc18c<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \ub9c8\uac10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc801\uc678\uc120 \ud22c\uacfc \ud55c\uacc4(\u00b5m)<\/td>\n3.0-3.5<\/td>\nOH \uc885\uc18d<\/td>\n\ud558\uc774\ub4dc\ub85d\uc2e4 \ud761\uc218<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
OH \ud568\ub7c9(ppm)<\/td>\n1000<\/td>\nUV-IR \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc \uc624\ud504<\/td>\n\ucc98\ub9ac \uacbd\ub85c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\uc2e4(%)<\/td>\n5-20<\/td>\n\uc790\uc678\uc120 \uc6b0\uc138<\/td>\n\uc120\ub7c9, \uc5b4\ub2d0\ub9c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\ubc18\uc751\uc131 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131<\/h2>\n

\ub0b4\ud654\ud559\uc131\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc7a5\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uaf3d\ud788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uac70\ub3d9\uc740 \ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc885\ub958, \uc628\ub3c4, \ub178\ucd9c \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud06c\uac8c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc131\ub2a5\uc740 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \ubd88\ud65c\uc131\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uce21\uc815 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc131\ub2a5 \uc800\ud558\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ub294 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc18\uc751\uc131 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc5f4 \ubc0f \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0b0 \ubc0f \uc0b0\ud654\uc131 \ub9e4\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub0b4\uc131<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 SiO\u2082 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ub0b4\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uacf5\uc720 \uacb0\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubb34\uae30\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \uc800\ud56d\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5fc\uc0b0, \uc9c8\uc0b0, \ud669\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uba74 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 0.01 mg-cm-\u00b2-day-\u00b9 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc758 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c8\ub7c9 \uc190\uc2e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\uace0\uc21c\ub3c4 \uc0b0\uc18c \ub300\uae30\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc0b0\ud654 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300 1000 \u00b0C<\/strong>\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \ud718\ubc1c\uc131 \ud45c\uba74 \uc0dd\uc131\ubb3c\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubb34\uacb0\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc11d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc218\ubc31 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub178\ucd9c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud45c\uba74 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ubcc0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub3d9\uc791\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud55c\uacc4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc0b0\uc131 \ubc0f \uc0b0\ud654 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ud65c\uc131\uc778 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ubd84\ub958\ub97c \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac\uc131 \ubd80\uc2dd \ubc0f \uc628\ub3c4 \uc758\uc874\uc131<\/h3>\n

\ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac\uc131 \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac \uc218\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c\uacfc \ud0c4\uc0b0\uc5fc\uc740 \uc2e4\ub85d\uc0b0 \uacb0\ud569\uc744 \ub04a\uc5b4 SiO\u2082 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uba74 \uc6a9\ud574\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uce21\uc815\ub41c \ubd80\uc2dd \uc18d\ub3c4\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba70 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <0.05 mm-year-\u00b9<\/strong> \uadfc\ucc98 200 \u00b0C<\/strong> \ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uac12\uc73c\ub85c 1.0mm-\u00b9<\/strong> \uc704 600 \u00b0C<\/strong> \ub18d\ucd95 \uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac \uc6a9\uc735\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c. \ud76c\uc11d\ub41c \uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac \uc6a9\uc561\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \uce21\uc815 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc5d0\uce6d\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac\uc131 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc740 \uac00\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \uc870\uc131, \ub18d\ub3c4 \ubc0f \uc791\ub3d9 \uc628\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ub2a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc6a9\uc735 \uc5fc \ubc0f \ubc18\uc751\uc131 \uc99d\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uac70\ub3d9<\/h3>\n

\uc6a9\uc735 \uc5fc\uc740 \uc774\uc628 \uc885\uc774 \ud45c\uba74\uce35\uc744 \uad00\ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c8\uc0b0\uc5fc\uacfc \ud669\uc0b0\uc5fc\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \ub179\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 400 \u00b0C<\/strong> \ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \ubd88\uc18c \ud568\uc720 \uc5fc\uc740 \ube60\ub978 \ubd84\ud574\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac \uae08\uc18d \ub610\ub294 \ud560\ub85c\uac90 \ud568\uc720 \uc885\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc18\uc751\uc131 \uc99d\uae30\ub294 \uc704\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud45c\uba74 \ubcc0\ud615\uc744 \uc720\ub3c4\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 700 \u00b0C<\/strong>\ub300\ub7c9\uc758 \ud654\ud559 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uac70\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc190\uc0c1\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud45c\uba74 \uac70\uce60\uae30 \uc99d\uac00\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac10\uc9c0\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6a9\uc735 \ub610\ub294 \uc99d\uae30\uc0c1 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc740 \ud654\ud559 \uc131\ubd84\uacfc \ubd84\uc555 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec \ud3c9\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud654\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131 \uc694\uc57d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\ud654\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131<\/th>\n\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791<\/th>\n\uc628\ub3c4 \uac10\ub3c4<\/th>\n\uc81c\ud55c \uc694\uc778<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\ub0b4\uc0b0\uc131<\/td>\n\uc6b0\uc218<\/td>\n\ub0ae\uc74c<\/td>\nHF \uc81c\uc678<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc0b0\ud654 \ub300\uae30<\/td>\n\ucd5c\ub300 1000\u00b0C\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc548\uc815\uc801<\/td>\n\ubcf4\ud1b5<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \uacb0\ud568<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac\uc131 \ubd80\uc2dd \uc18d\ub3c4(mm-\ub144-\u00b9)<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n\uc9d1\uc911\ub825<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc6a9\uc735 \uc18c\uae08 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9<\/td>\n\ubcc0\uc218<\/td>\n\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n\uc774\uc628 \uc885<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ubc18\uc751\uc131 \uc99d\uae30 \uc548\uc815\uc131<\/td>\n\uc870\uac74\ubd80<\/td>\n\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n\ubd80\ubd84 \uc555\ub825<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc804\uae30 \ubc0f \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \ud2b9\uc131<\/h2>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uace0\uc628, \uc804\uae30\uc7a5 \ub610\ub294 \uace0\uc8fc\ud30c \uc2e0\ud638\uac00 \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc804\uae30\uc801 \uac70\ub3d9\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ub3c4\uc131 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uc5f4 \ud65c\uc131\ud654 \ubc0f \uc804\uacc4 \uac15\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc808\uc5f0 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc804\uae30 \ubc0f \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc815\ubc00\ud558\uace0 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uc815 \uc0c1\uc218\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc628\ub3c4 \ubc0f \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud30c\ub77c\ubbf8\ud130\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uae30 \uc800\ud56d \ubc0f \uc628\ub3c4 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h3>\n

\uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc740 \uc804\uae30 \uc800\ud56d\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 10\u00b9\u2076-10\u00b9\u2078 \u03a9-cm<\/strong>\uac00\uc7a5 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ubb34\uae30 \uc804\uae30 \uc808\uc5f0\uccb4 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub192\uc740 \uc800\ud56d\uc740 \ube44\uc815\uc9c8 SiO\u2082 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc790\uc720 \uc804\ud558 \uce90\ub9ac\uc5b4\uac00 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uba74 \uc5f4 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub41c \uc774\uc628 \uc804\ub3c4\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc838 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc18c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \uc704\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \uce21\uc815 800-1000 \u00b0C<\/strong> \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc800\ud56d\uac12\uc774 \ub300\ub7b5 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 10\u2078-10\u00b9\u2070 \u03a9-cm<\/strong>\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc808\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac00\uc5f4\ub41c \uc13c\uc11c \uc5b4\uc148\ube14\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc, \ub204\uc124 \uc804\ub958\ub294 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7fd\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc644\ub9cc\ud558\uac8c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc804\uae30\uc801 \uace0\uc7a5\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc131\ub2a5 \uc800\ud558\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc0c1\uc218 \ubc0f \uc190\uc2e4 \ud2b9\uc131<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc720\uc804 \uc0c1\uc218\ub294 \ub113\uc740 \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uba70, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc2e4\uc628 \uac12\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 3.7 \ubc0f 3.9<\/strong>. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc740 \uad50\ub958 \uc804\uae30\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc815\uc804 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc885\uc885 \uc190\uc2e4 \ud0c4\uc820\ud2b8(\ud0c4\uc820\ud2b8 \u03b4)\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc190\uc2e4\uc740 \uc800\uc8fc\ud30c \ubc0f \uc911\uac04 \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\uc73c\uba70, \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \ubcf4\uace0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 0.001<\/strong> \uc2e4\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c. \uace0\uc628\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 500 \u00b0C<\/strong>\uc190\uc2e4 \uac12\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uce21\uc815\uac12\uc758 \ud06c\uae30 \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub0ae\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc190\uc2e4\uc740 \uc624\uc5fc\uacfc \uc218\ubd84 \ud761\ucc29\uc774 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc2e0\ud638 \uc65c\uace1\uc774 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uace0\uc8fc\ud30c \uce21\uc815 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ucc30\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uace0\uc628 \ubc0f \uc9c4\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc804\uae30 \uc131\ub2a5<\/h3>\n

\uc9c4\uacf5 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uace0\uc804\uc555 \ubc0f \uc804\uc790\ube54 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ud2b9\uc131\uc778 \uac00\uc2a4 \ubc30\ucd9c\uc774\ub098 \uc804\ub3c4\uc131 \ud544\ub984 \ud615\uc131 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc804\uae30 \uc808\uc5f0\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud718\ubc1c\uc131 \uc131\ubd84\uc774 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uacf5 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud45c\uba74 \uc804\ud558 \uc774\ub3d9\uc774 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uae30\uc801 \uace0\uc7a5 \uac15\ub3c4<\/a>2<\/a><\/sup> \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 20-30kV-mm-\u00b9<\/strong> \uc2e4\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \ud45c\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac10\uc18c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc8c\ud06c \ud2b9\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud45c\uba74 \uac70\uce60\uae30 \ubc0f \uc804\uadf9 \ud615\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uace0\uc7a5 \uac70\ub3d9\uc774 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc804\uae30\uc801 \uc131\ub2a5\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uace0\uc628 \uc9c4\uacf5 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uc720 \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uac15\ub3c4\uc640 \uc678\ubd80 \ud544\ub4dc \uad6c\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uae30 \ubc0f \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \ud2b9\uc131 \uc694\uc57d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uc804\uae30\uc801 \uc18d\uc131<\/th>\n\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac12 \ub610\ub294 \ubc94\uc704<\/th>\n\uc628\ub3c4 \uc758\uc874\uc131<\/th>\n\uc81c\ud55c \uc694\uc778<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\uc804\uae30 \uc800\ud56d\ub960(\u03a9-cm)<\/td>\n10\u00b9\u2076-10\u00b9\u2078<\/td>\n\ud070 \ud3ed\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc18c<\/td>\n\uc774\uc628 \uc804\ub3c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1000\u00b0C(\u03a9-cm)\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\ub960<\/td>\n10\u2078-10\u00b9\u2070<\/td>\n\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n\ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc0c1\uc218<\/td>\n3.7-3.9<\/td>\n\ub0ae\uc74c<\/td>\n\ube48\ub3c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc190\uc2e4(\ud0c4 \u03b4)<\/td>\n<0.001<\/td>\n\ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc99d\uac00<\/td>\n\uc218\ubd84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud30c\uad34 \uac15\ub3c4(kV-mm-\u00b9)<\/td>\n20-30<\/td>\n\uac10\uc18c<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ubc0f \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc0c1\uc218<\/h2>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uac70\ub3d9\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \uacbd\ub3c4\uc640 \uac15\uc131\uc774 \ucde8\uc131 \ud30c\ub2e8 \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \uacf5\uc874\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc885\uc885 \uc798\ubabb \ud574\uc11d\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uac15\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2e8\uc77c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud0c4\uc131 \ubc18\uc751, \ud45c\uba74 \uc190\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc800\ud56d, \ud30c\uad34 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ubc0f \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc0c1\uc218\ub294 \uc5f0\uc131\uc774\ub098 \ucda9\uaca9 \uc800\ud56d\uc758 \ucc99\ub3c4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc751\ub825 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28 \ubc0f \uce58\uc218 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc758 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc00\ub3c4 \ubc0f \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uade0\uc77c\uc131<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ubc00\ub3c4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2.20-2.22 g-cm-\u00b3<\/strong>\ub294 \ube44\uc815\uc9c8 SiO\u2082 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \uc791\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube44\uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc881\uc740 \ubc94\uc704\ub294 \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c\uc774 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ub420 \ub54c \uc870\uc131 \uade0\uc77c\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacb0\uc815\uc9c8 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ubc00\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc785\uc790 \uacbd\uacc4\ub098 \uc0c1 \uc804\uc774\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc794\ub958 \ub2e4\uacf5\uc131 \ubc0f \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c \ud568\ub7c9\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc21c\ub3c4 \uc18c\uc7ac\ub294 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc00\ub3c4 \ud3b8\ucc28\ub97c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u00b10.5%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\uc815\ubc00 \uc5b4\uc148\ube14\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uade0\uc77c\uc131\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\uc0c1\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc9c8\ub7c9 \ubd84\ud3ec\uc640 \uce58\uc218 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud0c4\uc131 \uacc4\uc218 \ubc0f \ubd80\ud558 \uc751\ub2f5<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\ub418\ub294 \uc601 \uacc4\uc218\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 70 \ubc0f 75 GPa<\/strong>\ub85c, \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6c\uc870\uc6a9 \uc138\ub77c\ubbf9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub0ae\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud3f4\ub9ac\uba38 \uc18c\uc7ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacc4\uc218\ub294 \ud0c4\uc131 \ud558\uc911 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uac15\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc751\ub825\uc774 \uac00\ud574\uc9c0\uba74 \ud0c4\uc131 \ubcc0\ud615\uc740 \uce21\uc815 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc18c\uc131 \ubcc0\ud615 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud30c\ub2e8\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc120\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud56d\ubcf5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc751\ub825 \uc7ac\ubd84\ubc30\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uad6d\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uc751\ub825 \uc9d1\uc911\uc774 \ud30c\uc190\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc88c\uc6b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc81c\uc57d\ub41c \ud53d\uc2a4\ucc98\uc758 \uad6c\uc870 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uc7a5 \uc751\ub825\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ubc8c\ud06c \ud0c4\uc131 \ud2b9\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud45c\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uacb0\ud568 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uace8\uc808\uc774 \uc6b0\uc138\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud478\uc544\uc1a1 \ube44\uc728\uacfc \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4 \ubd84\ud3ec<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ud478\uc544\uc1a1 \ube44\uc728\uc740 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0ae\uc73c\uba70 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uace0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 0.16-0.18<\/strong>\ucd95 \ubc29\ud5a5 \ud558\uc911 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uce21\uba74 \ubcc0\ud615\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc9c0\uc624\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc751\ub825\uc774 \uc804\ud30c\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud478\uc544\uc1a1 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \ub0ae\uc73c\uba74 \ud6a1\ubc29\ud5a5 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc774 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uac15\uc131 \uc81c\uc57d \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc5b4\uc148\ube14\ub9ac\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4 \uc751\ub825\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc678\ubd80 \ubcc0\ud615\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub420 \ub54c \uc778\uc7a5 \uc751\ub825\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc5f4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc57d\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ucd95 \ub85c\ub529 \uc2dc\ub098\ub9ac\uc624\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ud478\uc544\uc1a1 \ube44\uc728\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacbd\ub3c4 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub798\uce58 \uc800\ud56d\uc131 \ubc0f \ucde8\uc131 \uace0\uc7a5<\/h3>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \ub300\ub7b5 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubaa8\uc2a4 \uacbd\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. 5.5-6.0<\/strong>\ub85c, \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uc811\ucd09 \ud558\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ud45c\uba74 \uae01\ud798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc800\ud56d\ub825\uc774 \uc6b0\uc218\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\ucee4\uc2a4 \uacbd\ub3c4 \uac12\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 500-600 HV<\/strong>\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uace8\uc808 \uc778\uc131\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub0ae\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 0.7-0.9 MPa-m\u00b9\u141f\u00b2<\/strong>\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uade0\uc5f4\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uade0\uc5f4\uc740 \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uba74 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud761\uc218\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc804\ud30c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc740 \uacf5\uce6d \uacbd\ub3c4\ub098 \uac15\uc131 \uac12\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc758\uc874\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud45c\uba74 \ud488\uc9c8\uacfc \uacb0\ud568 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc88c\uc6b0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ubc0f \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131 \uc694\uc57d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131<\/th>\n\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac12 \ub610\ub294 \ubc94\uc704<\/th>\n\uac10\ub3c4<\/th>\n\uc81c\ud55c \uc694\uc778<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\ubc00\ub3c4(g-cm-\u00b3)<\/td>\n2.20-2.22<\/td>\n\ub0ae\uc74c<\/td>\n\ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c \ucf58\ud150\uce20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc601\ud0c4\uc131\uacc4\uc218(GPa)<\/td>\n70-75<\/td>\n\ub0ae\uc74c<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud478\uc544\uc1a1 \ube44\uc728<\/td>\n0.16-0.18<\/td>\n\ub0ae\uc74c<\/td>\n\uc81c\uc57d \uc870\uac74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ube44\ucee4\uc2a4 \uacbd\ub3c4(HV)<\/td>\n500-600<\/td>\n\ubcf4\ud1b5<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \ub9c8\uac10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uace8\uc808 \uc778\uc131(MPa-m\u00b9\u141f\u00b2)<\/td>\n0.7-0.9<\/td>\n\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \uacb0\ud568<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4<\/p>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7ac\ub8cc \ud2b9\uc131 \uc694\uc57d<\/h2>\n

\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc18d\uc131\uc740 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc131\ub2a5 \ubc94\uc704\ub85c \uc218\ub834\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \uc694\uc57d\uc740 \uc815\ub7c9\uc801 \ubc94\uc704\uc640 \uc870\uac74 \uc885\uc18d\uc131\uc744 \uae30\uc220 \ud3c9\uac00\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ub2e8\uc77c \ucc38\uc870 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud1b5\ud569 \uba38\ud2f0\ub9ac\uc5bc \ud504\ub85c\ud37c\ud2f0 \ubc94\uc704 \ubc0f \ud55c\ub3c4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uc18d\uc131 \uce74\ud14c\uace0\ub9ac<\/th>\n\uc18d\uc131 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218<\/th>\n\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac12 \ub610\ub294 \ubc94\uc704<\/th>\n\uae30\ubcf8 \uc870\uac74 \uc885\uc18d\uc131<\/th>\n\uc8fc\uc694 \uc81c\ud55c \uc694\uc778<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\uc5f4<\/td>\n\uc5f4\ud33d\ucc3d \uacc4\uc218(\u00d710-\u2076 K-\u00b9)<\/td>\n0.5-0.6<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \uc81c\uc57d \uc870\uac74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f4<\/td>\n\uc5f4 \ucda9\uaca9 \ub0b4\uc131(\u00b0C \uadf8\ub77c\ub370\uc774\uc158)<\/td>\n200-300<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/td>\n\uacb0\ud568, \ube44\ub300\uce6d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f4<\/td>\n\uc5f0\uc18d \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc628\ub3c4(\u00b0C)<\/td>\n1000-1100<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04<\/td>\n\uc810\uc131 \ud750\ub984<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f4<\/td>\n\uc5f0\ud654\uc810(\u00b0C)<\/td>\n1660-1710<\/td>\n\ub85c\ub4dc, \uae30\uac04<\/td>\n\uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubcc0\ud615<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5f4<\/td>\n\uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\uc131(W-m-\u00b9-K-\u00b9)<\/td>\n1.3-2.0<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\uc5f4\uc720\uc18d \ubc00\ub3c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uad11\ud559<\/td>\n\uc790\uc678\uc120 \ud22c\uacfc \ucc28\ub2e8(nm)<\/td>\n170-200<\/td>\n\uc21c\ub3c4, OH \ud568\ub7c9<\/td>\n\ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uad11\ud559<\/td>\n\uac00\uc2dc \ud22c\uacfc\uc728(%\/cm)<\/td>\n>90<\/td>\n\ub450\uaed8<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \ub9c8\uac10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uad11\ud559<\/td>\n\uc801\uc678\uc120 \ud22c\uacfc \ud55c\uacc4(\u00b5m)<\/td>\n3.0-3.5<\/td>\nOH \ub18d\ub3c4<\/td>\n\ud558\uc774\ub4dc\ub85d\uc2e4 \ud761\uc218<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uad11\ud559<\/td>\nOH \ud568\ub7c9(ppm)<\/td>\n1000<\/td>\n\ucc98\ub9ac \uacbd\ub85c<\/td>\n\uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc \uc624\ud504<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud654\ud559<\/td>\n\ub0b4\uc0b0\uc131<\/td>\n\uc6b0\uc218<\/td>\n\uc800\uc628<\/td>\nHF \ub178\ucd9c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud654\ud559<\/td>\n\uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac\uc131 \ubd80\uc2dd \uc18d\ub3c4(mm-\ub144-\u00b9)<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac \ub18d\ub3c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud654\ud559<\/td>\n\uc0b0\ud654 \ub300\uae30 \uc548\uc815\uc131<\/td>\n1000\u00b0C\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc548\uc815\uc801<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \uacb0\ud568<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc804\uae30<\/td>\n\uc804\uae30 \uc800\ud56d\ub960(\u03a9-cm)<\/td>\n10\u00b9\u2076-10\u00b9\u2078<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\uc774\uc628 \uc804\ub3c4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc804\uae30<\/td>\n1000\u00b0C(\u03a9-cm)\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\ub960<\/td>\n10\u2078-10\u00b9\u2070<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc804\uae30<\/td>\n\uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc0c1\uc218<\/td>\n3.7-3.9<\/td>\n\ube48\ub3c4<\/td>\n\ud3b8\uad11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc804\uae30<\/td>\n\uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc190\uc2e4(\ud0c4 \u03b4)<\/td>\n<0.001<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\uc218\ubd84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc804\uae30<\/td>\n\ud30c\uad34 \uac15\ub3c4(kV-mm-\u00b9)<\/td>\n20-30<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/td>\n\uc804\uadf9 \uc9c0\uc624\uba54\ud2b8\ub9ac<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uae30\uacc4<\/td>\n\ubc00\ub3c4(g-cm-\u00b3)<\/td>\n2.20-2.22<\/td>\n\uad6c\uc131<\/td>\n\uc794\uc5ec \ub2e4\uacf5\uc131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uae30\uacc4<\/td>\n\uc601\ud0c4\uc131\uacc4\uc218(GPa)<\/td>\n70-75<\/td>\n\uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n\uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc774\uc644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uae30\uacc4<\/td>\n\ud478\uc544\uc1a1 \ube44\uc728<\/td>\n0.16-0.18<\/td>\n\uc81c\uc57d \uc870\uac74<\/td>\n\ub2e4\ucd95 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uae30\uacc4<\/td>\n\ube44\ucee4\uc2a4 \uacbd\ub3c4(HV)<\/td>\n500-600<\/td>\n\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub85c\ub4dc<\/td>\n\ud45c\uba74 \ud488\uc9c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uae30\uacc4<\/td>\n\uace8\uc808 \uc778\uc131(MPa-m\u00b9\u141f\u00b2)<\/td>\n0.7-0.9<\/td>\n\uacb0\ud568 \uc778\uad6c<\/td>\n\ucde8\uc131 \uace8\uc808<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc7ac\ub8cc \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \ud30c\ub77c\ubbf8\ud130\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4 \uac70\ub3d9\uc740 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc88c\uc6b0\ud558\uace0, \uad11\ud559 \ud22c\uacfc\uc728\uc740 \uc21c\ub3c4\uc640 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \ub178\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uba70, \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc740 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud06c\uac8c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0, \uc804\uae30 \uc808\uc5f0\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc57d\ud654\ub418\uba70, \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uc0c1\uc218\ub294 \uac15\ub3c4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc751\ub825 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\ud569\ub41c \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ub41c \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n

\uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc5f4\ud33d\ucc3d\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub098\uc694?<\/strong>
\n\uc120\ud615 \uc5f4\ud33d\ucc3d \uacc4\uc218\ub294 \uc2e4\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 0.5 \u00d7 10-\u2076 K-\u00b9\ub85c, \ub113\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc131 \uc720\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub0ae\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucffc\uce20 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong>
\n\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \ud45c\uba74 \uacb0\ud568\uc774 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uac00\uc5f4\uc774 \ub300\uce6d\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 200\u00b0C\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ud070 \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uace0\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c \uac11\uc790\uae30 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc6cc\uc9c0\ub098\uc694?<\/strong>
\n\uc810\ub3c4\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c 1660~1710\u00b0C \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\ud654\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubcc0\ud615 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc11d\uc601 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\uc728\uc774 \ub192\uc740\uac00\uc694?<\/strong>
\n\uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\uc728\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 2.0W-m-\u00b9-K-\u00b9 \uc774\ud558\ub85c \ub0ae\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc5f4 \ubc29\ucd9c\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n

\ucc38\uc870:<\/p>\n

\n
\n
    \n
  1. \n

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