{"id":8943,"date":"2025-08-08T10:01:24","date_gmt":"2025-08-08T02:01:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toquartz.com\/?p=8943"},"modified":"2025-08-13T08:33:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T00:33:03","slug":"optical-quartz-rods-selection-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/toquartz.com\/ar\/optical-quartz-rods-selection-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a: >90% \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u06482025 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 5 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 RMS \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 151 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 (n=1.458 \u0639\u0646\u062f 589 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

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\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 250 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 1,000-2,500 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 (200 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631)<\/td>\n>90%<\/td>\n<10%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (1\/\u0643)<\/td>\n0.5\u00d710-\u2076<\/td>\n3.3\u00d710-\u2076<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n1,200<\/td>\n500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 (589 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631)<\/td>\n1.458<\/td>\n1.474<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u0648\u0633)<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n5.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u00b1 0.05 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u00b1 0.1 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0634-\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/a>3<\/a><\/sup> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 10-5 \u0623\u0648 20-10). \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ISO \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 9001\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 13485. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c SEMI\u060c ASTM) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM E228 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/h3>\n

\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b. \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621:<\/strong>
\n\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a - \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 5 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 RMS \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 151 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a. \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM F1094 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 TOQUARTZ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 - \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629)<\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 901 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 190-250 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 RMS \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 10-5 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 ISO 9001 \u0648ISO 13485 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 SEMI \u0623\u0648 ASTM.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/p>\n

\n
\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0643.↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 MIL-PRF-13830B \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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